Identity area
Type of entity
Person
Authorized form of name
Rutherford, Alexander Cameron
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Standardized form(s) of name according to other rules
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Description area
Dates of existence
History
Alexander Cameron Rutherford was born in Osgoode, Carleton County, Ontario on February 2, 1857 to James and Elizabeth Cameron Rutherford. He was educated in the public and high schools in Metcalfe, Ontario and attended Woodstock College. In 1881 he received his Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Civil Law degrees from McGill University in Montreal, Quebec. He was called to the Bar of Ontario in 1885 and practiced law in Ottawa at the firm of Hodgins, Kidd and Rutherford. In 1895 he left the firm and moved to Strathcona, North-West Territories (now Alberta) where he became active in local politics. He served as secretary of the school board of Strathcona for nine years and as secretary-treasurer and solicitor for the Town of Strathcona from 1899 until 1905. He represented Strathcona on the council of the North-West Territories from 1902 until September 2, 1905 when he became the first Premier of Alberta. During his term as Premier he established a normal college and provincial university, and encouraged railway expansion, the agricultural industry and the mining industry. Rutherford also served as the Minister of Education and the Provincial Treasurer until his resignation as Premier on May 26, 1910. In 1924 he was appointed the West Member of the Board of Governors for McGill University and he served as Chancellor of the University of Alberta from 1927 until his death in 1941. A.C. Rutherford married Mattie Birkett in Ottawa in 1888. Together they had a son, Cecil and a daughter, Hazel.