Title and statement of responsibility area
Title proper
Canada. Department of Indian Affairs. Sarcee Indian Agency fonds
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- Source of title proper: Title based on contents of records.
Level of description
Fonds
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Statement of scale (cartographic)
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Date(s)
Physical description area
Physical description
1.5 m of textual records.
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Title proper of publisher's series
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Archival description area
Name of creator
Administrative history
The responsibility for Indian affairs in Canada has rested with the British Government, various colonial administrations and, since Confederation, with several branches and departments of the federal government. The Department of Indian Affairs and its predecessors have been responsible for such matters as treaties, reserves, provision of education, and supervision of agriculture on reserves. For a detailed administrative history see Records Relating to Indian Affairs (RG 10) / Peter Gillis et al. - Ottawa : Public Archives of Canada, 1975. The Sarcee (Tsuu T'ina) Indian Agency, situated southwest of Calgary and at Morley, Alberta in the Treaty 7 region, consisted of the Sarcee and Stoney reserves. Indian agents included Norman Thomas Macleod (1880-1881), C.E. Denny (1882-1883), S.B. Lucas (1884), W.C. de Balinhard (1886-1887), F.C. Cornish (1887-1890), S.B. Lucas (1891-1896), A.J. McNeill (1897-1906, 1908-1911), J. Hollies (1907) and T.J. Fleetham (1912-1918). After 1918, the agency had two agent positions: in Calgary (Sarcee), agents were William Gordon (1919-1922), T.F. Murray, M.D. (1923-1947) and M. McLeod (1948); in Morley (Stoney), agents were E.H. Yeomans (1918-1923), Robert Pringle (1924-1928), R. Hinton (1930-1933), Dr. W.B. Murray (1934-1940) and J.N.R. Iredale (1941-1947).
Name of creator
Biographical history
The responsibility for Indian affairs in Canada has rested with the British Government, various colonial administrations and, since Confederation, with several branches and departments of the federal government. The Department of Indian Affairs and its predecessors have been responsible for such matters as treaties, reserves, provision of education, and supervision of agriculture on reserves. For a detailed administrative history see Records Relating to Indian Affairs (RG 10) / by Peter Gillis et al. - Ottawa : Public Archives of Canada, 1975. Treaty 4, the Qu'Appelle Treaty, was signed in 1874 by Cree and Saulteaux in 195,000 square kilometres in part of western Manitoba and most of southern Saskatchewan. Treaty 6, the Fort Carlton and Fort Pitt Treaty, was signed in 1876 by Plains and Woodland Cree in 312,000 square kilometres of central Saskatchewan and Alberta. Treaty 7, the Blackfoot Treaty, was signed in 1877 by Blackfoot (Siksika), Blood, Peigan, Sarcee (Tsuu T'ina) and Stoney in 130,000 square kilometres of southern Alberta and a corner of southwestern Saskatchewan. Under the provisions of these treaties, an annual payment was to be made at the rate of $25 to each chief, $15 to up to four councillors per band, and $5 to every other Indian man, woman, and child.
Custodial history
Scope and content
The fonds consists of general correspondence and some relating to mission schools, grazing of stock, and rations; letter registers; official diaries (1913-1916); reports relating to farming, schools and medicine; ration books; vouchers, receipts and ledgers; annuity pay list (1877); passes to leave the reserve; census and death registers; and a visitors' book of people who visited the agency (1903-1929).
Notes area
Physical condition
Immediate source of acquisition
Gift of Sarcee Indian Agency and Tsuu T'Ina Nation, 1956-1998, and Hugh Dempsey, 2010.
Arrangement
Language of material
- The material is in English.
Script of material
Location of originals
Availability of other formats
Restrictions on access
No restrictions on access.
Terms governing use, reproduction, and publication
Finding aids
http://www.glenbow.org/collections/search/findingAids/archhtm/sarcee.cfm
Inventory available. Please consult before requesting material.
Associated materials
Other Sarcee Indian Agency records are held by the National Archives. Microfilm copies are available at Glenbow.
Accruals
General note
Record No. M-379;M-1837;M-1838;M-1839;M-1845;M-1846;M-1847;M-2232;M-2476;M-2791;M-4410;M-7449;M-8635;M-9450<br><br>
Alternative identifier(s)
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Standard number
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Name access points
- Sarcee Indian Agency (Subject)
- Canada. Department of Indian Affairs (Subject)